Forest Formation
Dense upland forest — closed canopy Atlantic Forest mosaic.

Flooded Forest
Gallery forest along quebradas — frequently inundated riparian trees.

Forest Plantation
Forest Plantation (e.g. palm) — managed woody monoculture.

Wetland
Wetland — standing water or saturated soils visible in Landsat.

Grassland
Grassland — non-managed herbaceous cover, savanna-like.

Pasture
Pasture — managed grazing land for cattle ranching.

Agriculture
Agriculture — row crops or tilled farmland.

Non-vegetated Area
Non-vegetated Area — bare soil, rock outcrop, road.

Water
Water — open standing water body (river, lake, reservoir).